Principal’s Advisory Council: Develop Structures that Elevate Student Voice in Equitable Ways

What does it mean to give students a voice? Not just to speak, but to shape the school they’re part of? For us, it starts with the Principal Advisory Council: a space where students move from being heard to feeling empowered. This council is more than a meeting. It’s a mindset that builds community, nurtures leadership, and ensures every student feels represented in shaping the future of our school.

OBJECTIVES

  • Strengthen student voice in meaningful ways through principal advisory councils.
  • Build trust, respect, and a stronger sense of community.
  • Create authentic representation of the entire student body.
  • Give students meaningful opportunities to share in decision making about the culture and direction of their learning environment.

Watch the accompanying video to this toolkit

Starting with Relationships, Not Rules

Each year, our work begins with a focus on people, not procedures. Before we dive into issues or decisions, we co-develop group norms. Rather than listing rules on a poster, I invite students to define what respect and collaboration mean to them.

For example, when we discuss “active listening,” I ask: What does that look like in practice? How do we know when someone feels heard? Together, we create shared agreements about how we’ll show up for one another, and we leave room to revise those agreements as the group grows or changes.

This process makes it clear from the start; this council is not symbolic. It is a structured, ongoing opportunity for students to take ownership of their learning environment.

Shared Accountability Builds Trust

One of the most powerful moments early in the year comes when I ask: What should I do if someone isn’t following our group norms? Instead of me setting the consequences, students guide that conversation.

This shift matters. It communicates that the council is built on mutual accountability, not top-down rules. When students co-create expectations, they are more invested in honoring them—and they help hold one another accountable in respectful ways.

Creating a Culture of Belonging

In every meeting, we talk about identity and inclusion. For example, I invite students to share pronouns—always as a choice, never as a requirement. Early on, some hesitate. But as trust builds, students often begin using pronouns to support and affirm their peers. Over time, what once felt unfamiliar becomes an everyday way of showing respect.

We also spend time on “Getting to Know You” activities and storytelling circles. Students share personal experiences, which breaks down barriers between groups that may not usually interact—athletes and artists, multilingual learners and native speakers, students from general education and special education programs.

When we listen, we hear the stories people share that show their deeply held beliefs and the way they see the world.

-Margaret Wheatley

When students hear one another’s stories, they begin to advocate not only for themselves but also for peers who might experience school differently. That’s when belonging becomes real.

Reflection and Celebration

Every session ends the same way: with a circle and a one-word reflection. Students might say hopeful, excited, or connected. These single words tell us more than a survey ever could. They reflect the collective energy and emotion of the group.

This small practice helps students leave on a positive note and reminds them that their contributions have value.

Representation That Ripples Across the School

Representation matters. To build a council that truly reflects our school, I take a thoughtful approach to selecting students. I invite recommendations from staff, but I also use a spreadsheet to ensure diversity across grade levels, GPAs, race, culture, language, and extracurricular involvement.

Importantly, I avoid inviting only one student from any group. Whether it’s English learners, students receiving behavioral supports, or those identifying as LGBTQ+, no student should feel like they carry the burden of representation alone.

The council includes students with straight As, students with straight Fs, and everyone in between. This mix ensures that the council reflects the full range of experiences in our school, not just the perspectives of high-achieving or highly visible students.

Yes, having 40 students on the Principal Advisory Council may seem like a lot. But with clear systems and expectations, it works well. Students step up when they feel their voices matter, and they rise to the responsibility of representing their peers.

The most meaningful outcome is not what happens in our meetings, but what happens afterward. Students carry their experiences back to their peer groups, encouraging inclusion, curiosity, and advocacy schoolwide. In this way, the Principal Advisory Council becomes a catalyst for culture change far beyond the walls of our meeting space.

Check out this toolkit to help understand who your students are

Every Voice Counts

In the end, the Principal Advisory Council is not just a group of students. It’s a vision for how schools can center student voice in authentic ways. When we listen to students and include them in shaping decisions, we send a powerful message: every student matters, every voice counts, and every school can be a place where belonging grows.

Check out this this story on how students at Springfield High School were able to address issues at their site and build a campaign that spread across the globe.


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